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ALAN
Automatic
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The dogs of the photos are
Breeding Amatoriale Alani "of house Uma"
STANDARD
Standard the ICF in
vigor from the 02/04/01
Hung of origin:
Germany
Use: Dog of
accompanyment, from guard and protection
Classification: Group II
- Dogs of type Swiss Pinscher and Schnauzer, Mollossoidi, dogs from
mountain and bovari - Section 2a (Mollossoidi mastiff type) - nn 65a
(Fulvo); 65b (Tigrato); 66c (Black); 66d (Harlequin); 67e (Blue).
Not subordinates to job tests.
Short historical signals:
The directed ancestors of put into effect them German Alan
are the ancient ' Bullenbeisser' and the great males employ in the
hunting from continuation and in particular the wild boar, dogs of
structure and powerful intermediate conformation to you between
mastiff of English type and an agile and light levriero. Under the
Dogge denomination (Alan) agreed initially a great powerful dog that
did not have obligatorily to belong to one determined race. Later on
the denominations ' molosso of Ulm', ' molosso inglese', ' Hatzrude'
(great male for the hunting from continuation), ' Saupaker'
(acchiappascrofe or dog from wild boar) and ' large molosso' have
designated different types of dog that they were distinguished for
the color of the cape and the ransom. In 1878 to Berlin, a committee
composed from 7 breeders, under the presidency of the dr. Bodinus,
the decision taken to group all aforesaid variet under the name of
Deutsche Dogge (German Alan). In this way new race of German origin
was put the first stone for the breeding of one. In 1880, in
occasion of an exposure to Berlin, the first standard of German Alan
was written up. To leave from 1888, the race was entrusted to the '
Deutscher Doggen Club 1988 e.V.' that, in the course of the years,
it has modified the standard in devout resumptions. Contained shape
and puts into effect them corresponds to the model proposed from the
ICF.
General aspect: In its
general aspect, German Alan joins fierezza, force and elegance in
with full load of nobilt. Large, powerful E' and of harmonious
construction. Alan, thanks to the size joined to the distinction, to
the harmony of the aspect, the proportion of the shapes, d to R-he
who contemplates the impression to find of forehead to one full
statue to it of nobilt. E' the Apollo of the razze canine.
Fundamental proportions:
The log, especially that one of the males, is registered in
the square. The length of the log (measured from the tip of the
shoulder to the tip of the ischio) does not have to exceed in the
males 5% of the height to the garrese and in the females 10%. The
demanded minimal height to garrese 80 cm for i males and 72 cm for
the females.
BEHAVIOR And CHARACTER:
Alan endowed of one bont instinctive, affectionate and
attacked its masters, especially to the children, classified with
the strangers. A dog from accompanyment must itself be searched,
adapted to living in family, without fears and sure of s, receptive
in the learning, lacking in aggressivit and equipped of threshold of
high reaction.
in the Dagoth
photo of Micianera
Head: Harmonically
proporzionata in the entirety, lengthened, grip, with clean
profiles, much expressive one, delicately cesellata (above all in
the region sottorbita them); the sopracciliari arched ones very are
developed without however being salienti. The distance from the
estremit of the tartufo to the stop, than clearly pronounced, must
correspond how much devout possible one to the distance between stop
and the crest occipita them; this last little pronounced one. The
advanced lines of the skull and the snout must be parallels. Of
forehead the head must appear grip, the snout must be devout wide
possible and the muscles of cheeks (messeteri) only leggermente
points out to you, never in a marked manner in relief.
Tartufo: Very developed, devout wide that
tondeggiante, with very open narici, it must be black, with the
exception of the alani arlecchini, for which the tartufo black
searched, but admitted the tartufo partially depigmentato (ladre) or
of color carnicino.
Snout: Deep and devout rectangular
possible. Very visible labiale Commensura. Labbra pigmented of
black. In the arlecchini they are admitted labbra partially or
completely depigmentate.
Mascelle-Denti: Jaws very developed,
wide. Sturdy set of teeth, second heals and completes with closing
to scissor (42 teeth the dental formula).
Eyes: Of largeness medium, round, devout
dark possible, with expression alive and intelligent. In the blue
alani the devout eyes are admitted po' a luminosity. In the alani
arlecchini the clear eyes or of various color are admitted
(gazzuoli). The eyelids perfectly follow the shape of the ocular
globe.
Orecchie: attacked high, naturally
falling back, of medium largeness, with adherent front margin to the
cheek.
Neck: Along, dry ground, muscoloso. Very
developed to the base, it is lost weight leggermente towards the
head; its profile very arch in the region of the nape. Carried high,
leggermente tilted in ahead.
Body:
Garrese: the elevated point devout of the
powerful log. E' constituted from the advanced margin of the
bachelor that exceed the spiny apophyses of the vertebre.
Advanced line: Short and very stiff,
nearly rectilinear back, leggermente tilted towards the posterior
one. Kidney leggermente rounded off, wide and with strong
musculature.
Rump: Wide, very muscolata, leggermente
tilted from the sacred one to the root of the tail, is melted
without interruptions in the junction of the tail.
Tail: It catches up the garretto.
Attacked high and wide, it is lost weight progressively to the
estremit; in rest it hangs naturally in extended position; in motion
or when the excited dog incurva leggermente to sabre, but without to
surpass considerably the line of the back. The tail with long hairs
on the not searched inferior face.
Thorax: Come down until level of the
elbows. Coasts very you try tilted towards the posterior one.
Thoracic cage of goodwidth, with pronounced chest.
Inferior line: Ventre very retratto, to
form a aggraziata line that prolongeds in the inferior line of the
thorax.
Front:
Shoulder: Equipped of powerful
musculature. Long and oblique bachelor, to form with the arm an
included angle between the 100 and the 110.
Arm: Sturdy and muscoloso, very adherent
to the thorax; it must be a po' devout along of the bachelor.
Elbows: N revolts to the outside, n to
the inside.
Forearm: Sturdy, muscoloso, perfectly in
perpendicularly it is of forehead is of profile.
Carpo: Sturdy, solid, it is continued
harmonically with the forearm.
Metacarpo: Sturdy, in perpendicularly
seen of forehead, approval of profile only leggermente tilted in
ahead.
Front feet: Round, with fingers strongly
arch and very sluices (foot from cat); nails short, resistant,
devout dark possible.
Posterior: the entire
skeleton of the posterior one covered from the powerful muscles that
render the rump, also and wide and rounded off thighs. Approvals
give behind posterior, the sturdy ones and equip you of good
angles-shot are parallels to the front ones.
Thigh: Long, wide, much muscolosa.
Grassella (ginocchio): Solid, place to
the incirca on the vertical one of the hip.
Leg: Long, devout or less of the same
length of the thigh, very muscolata.
Garretto: Solid, sturdy, n turned to the
outside, n to the inside.
Metatarso: , sturdy, pressoch short
perpendicular to the ground.
Posterior feet: Round, fingers decidedly
arch and very sluices (fingers from cat); nails short, resistant,
devout dark possible.
Sailing point:
Harmonious, soft, with good I lengthen, leggermente
elastic; the limbs seen from or give behind, move in parallel with
the median plan of the body.
SKIN: Very adherent and
very stiff, in the subjects unicolore very pigmented. In arlecchini
the division of the pigment it corresponds essentially to the
division of the spots.
THE BREEDINGS ADVISE
TO YOU FROM INSEPARABLE ARE:
CAPE:
Nature of the hair: Shortest and driven
in, smooth, lucente and very adherent to the body.
Color of the hair: Alan raised in three
variet of distinguished colors: fulvo and tigrato; black Harlequin
and; blue.
Alan fulvo: Cape from the yellow gold
clearly to the yellow intense gold; the searched black mask; small
spots white women to the chest and the feet are undesired.
Tigrato Alan: Color of the bottom from
the yellow gold clearly to the yellow intense gold with regular
striature black devout possible and clearly designed, that they
follow the direction of the ribs; the searched black mask; small
spots white women to the chest and the feet are undesirable.
Alan Harlequin: (white man screziato of
black, called a time tiger): Color of the deep pure white man, how
much devout possible lacking in the minimal moschettatura, with
spots black varnish from the contour torn of several dimensions and
very shared on all the surface of the body. Partially grey spots or
brunastre are undesired.
Black Alan: black varnish, is admitted
spots white women. They make part of this variet the alani
mantel-tiger, in which the black one covers the log like a cape,
while the snout, the neck, the chest, ventre and the estremit of the
tail can be white men, cos like the alani platten in which the cape
white man with great black spots.
Blue Alan: blue cape pure steel; spots
are admitted white women to the chest and the feet.
** the Color is outside not previewed
from the standard**
Defects: all us that how
much previously said goes away must be considered like defect, than
sar penalized the gravit second.
In particular:
- sexual characters too much little
pronounce (absence to you of sexual dimorfismo);
- lack of harmonies of the shapes;
- light or too much too much rough
subjects;
- behavior or character: lack of
emergency, nervousness, threshold of low excitation;
- head: aces skull-facciali not
parallels; convex skull (apple skull); convergent axio-facciali
lines (cuneiform skull); stop too much little pronounced;
musculature of cheeks (messeteri) too much developed;
- appuntito snout;
- labbra too much little developed, or
devout pendants low of the inferior jaw (labbra fluctuating);
- concave, convex nasal cane (montonina)
or descendant towards ahead (the aquiline nose);
- mascelle/denti: whichever diversit
from a complete set of teeth (only admits the lack of the P1 - 1
premolar - in the inferior jaw); irregular position of I recorded
to you isolates to you, even if they do not compromise the normal
closing of the jaw; too much small teeth; closing to tenaglia;
- eyes: not adherent eyelids to the
ocular globe; too much red ocular congiuntiva; clear eyes,
expression truce, of yellow color amber (from rapace); blue eyes
slavato, eyes you go (in all the unicolori dogs); too much round
eyes or of thin cut;
- orecchie: attacked too much high or
too much low, not adherent or flattened against cheeks;
- neck: short, stocky neck, neck said
from red deer; skin the neck too much lassa, giogaia;
- dorsal line: back insellato, back of
carpa, too much along, line of the rimontante back towards
posterior (the high rump devout of the garrese);
- rump: horizontal rump or too much
lowered;
- tail: tail too much rough, too much
long or too much short, attacked too much low or capacity too much
high R-oltre.la.linea of the back; tail to uncino, rolled up or
had laterally; tail deturpata from traumatismo, ingrossata to its
estremit or amputated;
- thorax: flat coasts or too much you
try (thorax to botte), width or profondit of the insufficient
thorax; sterno too much sporgente (chest of pollo);
- inferior line: ventre too much little
retratto, mammelle too much obvious;
- front: insufficient angles-shot; too
much light skeleton, little developed musculature; front not in
perpendicularly in station;
- shoulder: badly inserted shoulder, too
much coricata; too much straight bachelor;
- elbow: insufficient solidit of the
elbow, which had to the outside or the inside;
- forearm: incurvato (not in
perpendicularly), increased of volume in correspondence of the
carpo;
- carpo: edematoso (increased of
volume), too much tilted or too much dirittto on the nodello;
- metacarpo: flesso or too much too much
vertical;
- posterior: angles-shot too much
sluices or too much opened (obtuse); garretti sluices, vaccinismo
or cagnolismo;
- garretti: edemato (it increases you of
volume), little solid;
- feet: plates, open or too much long
fingers;
- sailing point: short step, rigid
sailing point, frequent or continued Ambio, lack of coordination
between the action of the front one and the posterior one;
- mantello/natura of the hair: double
hair, opaque hair;
- color of the hair: Alan fulvo:
grayish, yellow yellow cape brunastro, color isabella or dirty
yellow; tigrato Alan: color of the blue bottom silver, slavate
tigrature; Alan Harlequin: punctuated bottom of blue gray, blue
spots in great part of yellowish color or gray; black Alan: black
with yellow, tawny or blue glares; blue Alan: color blue yellowish
or blue nerastro.
Serious defects:
Behavior or character: shyness.
Mascelle/denti: prognatismo, enognatismo,
lateral shunting line of the jaw.
Eyes: entropion, ectropion.
Tail: broken tail.
Eliminatori defects:
Behavior and character: aggressivit,
mordacit for fear.
Tartufo: tartufo entire depigmentato,
narici separated from a deep one I furrow.
Color of the hair: alani fulvi and
tigrati with list white woman, collar white man, feet white men,
jump of it (stockings white women) and estremit of the tail white
women; blue alani with list white woman, collar white man, stockings
white women and estremit of the tail white women; alani arlecchini:
subject white men without traces of black (albinos), soggeti sordi,
alani from the said cape ' porcellanato', in which predominate the
blue, grey spots, fulve or also tigrate; alani arlecchini sayings '
merle' to black spots on bottom gray.
Size: under the minimum prescribed from
the standard (you see paragraph ' proportions fondamentali').
Famous: The males must
have two testicoli of normal aspect reductions in the scroto.
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