CIRNECO OF THE ETNA
Automatic Translate in english
The relatives of the Cirneco of the Etna
The Cirneco of the Etna one of the fourteen razze Italian, we do not know if, between these, it is devout the ancient one, but exist testimonies that they give nearly shakes it years reveal its presence in Sicily
E' a primitivo dog, cio an animal that be fruit of a plan and one successive programmed selection from part of the man like instead happened for the greater part of the razze present in the international panorama; its selection be made mostly from the nature, the atmosphere and the use that be some made.
E' therefore a dog of wild origin, ago part of with of razze from hunting much similar between of they and coming from all from the Mediterranean basin where they are evolute to leave from ET Faraonica.
But which are the credible devout hypotheses of the origins of these dogs?
Between the studies and the devout theories credited, that they gush from from the searches of devout the illustrious naturalists between which the Bellin, the Keller, Saint Hilaire, of Jettelers detaches with insistence the hypothesis that the levrieri came down all from the lupo Abyssinian.
The Mediterranean basin,
from Egypt to Morocco, it must be considersto one of the devout theatres meant to you where, the history of the dog has written between beautiful the devout pages and fascinating.
Kallmeyr Bellin allegates that, gi to the age of the Assyrians, the regions bathed from Tigris and the Euphrates were present in all, levrieri dogs that came use you for the hunting.
Later on these dogs arrived in above all go them of the nilo to work of the Hyksos that, pushes from their bellicose spirit, conquered Egypt.
Here the crossing with the lupo was unavoidable Abyssinian or with dogs that derived from it that it had arrived from Ethiopia in previous times and the North Africa had been diffused in all.
Form cos a stock of dogs, the whose shapes to them we find represented in the tombe egizie and n artistic rappresentazioni of varied kind; devout ductile perch they were not expression only of velocit but they had acquired also capacit to try and scovare the game and therefore
devout adapted to the local game of inferior size and to the less wide lands.
Around to the 1000 a.C. the great travel begins to of of the Mediterranean and the principalmante through two ways: before like rising of riflusso towards the Asia Minor, and the Black Mar until in Russia where, through crossings with the shepherdesses susso, equipped of long hair and folto the Borzoi had origin; the second one through the Mediterranean for work of the Fenici that diffused this dog in all southern Europe and crossing the dErcole columns until England where it gave origin to other types of Levrieri.
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Characteristics
The long head and grip, with ovaleggiante skull, stop little emphasized and snout to tip. The rectilinear nasal cane, the tartufo rather large. The ears, inserted high and draw near to you, are capacities very erected. The chest rather strait, the ribs little you try; the advanced profile of the rectilinear back, while the slanted rump of approximately 45rispetto to the horizontal.
THE STANDARD
General aspect of the dog
Dog of primitivo from elegant the shapes and slanciate, of medium ransom, little cumbersome but sturdy and resistant type. The conformation that one of the constructed sub-dolicomorfo leggermente, with log that is in the square and with fine hair.
Important proportions
Length of the equal log to the height to the garrese (square construction); height of the leggermente inferior thorax to the height from the elbow to earth; relationship between the length of the nasal cane and the total length of the head; the nasal cane does not catch up met of the total length of the head (the snout is to the skull like 8 to 10, but they are mainly appreciates the subjects to you whose snout catches up the length of the skull).
Behavior and character
Dog from hunting adapted to sour lands and especially indicated for the hunting to the wild rabbit - endowed dog of great temperament, and affectionate cake and, at the same time.
head
Cranial region
In longitudinal sense, ovaleggiante shape; the aces skull-facciali are between of hardly divergent they or parallels. The advanced profile of the leggermente convex skull nearly to appear flat, the bizigomatica width of the skull does not have to exceed met of the total length of the head, arched sopracciliari little elevated, little furrows developed facade, nearly null crest occipita them, little developed swell occipita them. Stop: Degree of accentuation to incirca the 140.
Region makes them
Tartufo
Enough rectangular, rather great shape, color in relation to the mantle (rather dark brown, clear brown, carnicino).
snout
The length of the snout at least catches up 1' 80% of the length of the skull, profondit or height (measured to the met of the snout) at least catches up the met of its length of the same snout, the width (measured to the met of the snout) inferior to the met of its length. The snout therefore to tip with profile of the rectilinear nasal cane, its lateral profile inferior data from the jaw.
Labbra
Fine, thin and stiff, they hardly cover the teeth of the jaw. Hardly visible the labiale commessura.
Jaw
Jaw of normal development even if not sturdy appearance, escaping little developed jaw with mento. I recorded to you vertically implants places to you on the jaws and perfectly it aligns to you and combacianti between of they
Cheeks
Flat
Teeth
Complete closing to scissor and teeth for development and number
Eyes
Apparently rather small eyes, not loaded ocher color, amber and also grays, never brown or dark nocciola, their lateral position, sweet expression, palpebral rhymes ovals with equal pigmentazione to that one of the tartufo.
Orecchie
Inserted very up and drawn near, portamento erected and very rigid to front opening, triangular shape with tightened tip, do not go amputated. Their length does not exceed met of the total length of the head.
Neck
Profile
Advanced profile much arch (convex).
Length
Along how much the head.
Shape
Troncoconico Leggermente, striking muscles in special way to its advanced margin.
Skin
Fine and stiff skin, much supporter, absence of giogaia.
Log
Advanced line
Rectilinear, than from the garrese it comes down well towards the rump.
Garrese
Elevated on the dorsal line, tightened for the convergence of the tip of the bachelor, the attack of the harmonious neck, cio without some demarcation.
Back
Rectilinear advanced profile, muscles without great development, the length of the thoracic part, incirca the three times the length of the lumbar part, the length of the lumbar part pressappoco a fifth of the height to the garrese and its width is approached the measure of its length, short and little striking but hard muscles.
Rump
Rather flat advanced profile, its inclination of approximately 45 on the horizontal, therefore rump scoscesa, sturdy sand bank and, its length catches up, to incirca a third party of the height to the garrese and its width is approached like measure the met of its length, the muscles of the rump is not striking.
Thorax
Of the width and the length thorax little devout met of the height to the garrese (approximately 57%) its (measured in the wide part devout of the thorax) little less than a third party of the height to the garrese, the thorax comes down to the height of the elbow or nearly without in order exceeding it, coasts little tries, never flat, thoracic perimeter that exceeds in measure the height to the garrese of approximately eighth, more rather tightened chest.
Inferior line
I1 inferior profile given from one line that rimonta, in correspondence of the ventre, without abrupt demarcations. Dry Ventre and retratto, equal flanks in length to the renal region.
Tail
Inserted low, of large and rather uniform shape in all its length, long tail until catching up the garretto or leggermente to exceed it, in rest capacity to scimitarra, attention to bugle on the back, shaved hair.
LIMBS
Front limbs
In with perpendicularly seen of profile it evidences vertical the imaginary descent to earth from the bachelor-humeral articulation, until touching the tip of the fingers cos as vertical the imaginary one lowered from the omero-radial articulation divides to the forearm and the carpo in two nearly equal parts exiting to met of the metacarpo. Perpendicularly seen of forehead it must show vertical the imaginary descent to earth from the tip of the shoulder, that it divides in two equal parts the forearm, the head, metacarpo and the foot. The height of all the front limb until to the little advanced elbow to the met of the height to the garrese.
shoulders
The bachelor must have the length nearly a third party of the height to the garrese and an inclination of 55 on the horizontal, the tips of the bachelor is drawn near, the bachelor-humeral angle of 115/120.
Arm
The length of the arm the goal of the height of the front limb until to the elbow, the arm parallel or nearly to the median of log, little oblique plan on the horizontal, the musculature of the striking and clean arm.
Elbow
Position to level of the sternale line or place to of under and parallel to the median plan of the log, omero-radial angle 150 approximately.
Forearm
The length of the equal forearm to a third party of the height to the garrese, its perpendicular direction to the land, obvious rabbet carpio-cubita them, light but solid skeleton.
Carpo
It follows the straight line of the forearm, very sporgente pisiforme bone.
Metacarpo
The length of the metacarpo does not have to be inferior to sixth of the height of all the front limb until to the elbow, wide devout of the carpo but flat and dry, the metacarpo leggermente tilted from behind to ahead, flat skeleton and sand bank.
. Piede
Of shape oval, from lepre, to fingers very joined between of they and arch, strong nails and ricurve of color brown or carnicino-rose tending to the brown, never black, it uses hard and pigmented of the color of that one of nails.
Posterior limbs
In with perpendicularly seen of profile it evidences vertical the imaginary descent to earth from the tip of the buttock until touching the tip of the fingers nearly or, perpendicularly seen give behind evidences vertical the imaginary one, descent to earth from the tip she buttock and that it divides in two equal parts the tip of the garretto, metatarso and foot. The total length of the posterior limb to incirca 93% of the height to the garrese.
Thigh
Long and wide. Its length a third party of the height to the garrese, muscles plates with posterior margin of the little convex thigh, the width of the thigh (makes external) equal to the 3/4 of its length, ileus-femoral angle of approximately 115.
Leg
Little inferior length to that one of the thigh, the slanted leg of 55 on the horizontal. The muscles that cover it are dry and very uniforms, light skeleton, very marked gambale rabbet.
Ginocchio
II ginocchio it must be found on the vertical descent from the tip of the buttock to earth; the femoro-tibiale angle of approximately 120.
Garretto
The distance of the plant of the foot to the tip of the garretto does not exceed 27% of the height to the garrese, its wide external face, tibio-tarsico angle approximately 135.
Metatarso
Its equal length to the third party of the length of the front limb to the elbow, of cylindrical shape and its perpendicular vertical position cio to the land, absence of spurs.
feet
Leggermente ovaland with all the characteristics of that front one.
sailing point
Gallop also with times of trot.
Skin
Aim, very adherent to the below layers in every region of the body. The varied pigment with varying of the spots of the cape. The mucosae and the skin the tartufo are of the colors described for the tartufo and they do not have to never introduce black spots to be some depigmentate.
Cape
Hair
Hair shaved on the head, the orecchie and the limbs, semialong (cm. 3 approximately) but very smooth and adherent to the cute on the log and the tail, vitrea webbing.
Color
to - fulvo unicolore devout or less intense or diluted, like isabella sand, etc;
b - fulvo and white man in its gradazioni (list white woman in head, list white woman to the chest, feet white men, tip of the tail white woman, ventre white man; (less appreciated the collar white man); tolerated color the unicolore white man or with spots orange; admitted the mantle fulvo frammisto of dark clear and devout hairs devout.
RANSOM And WEIGHT
Height to the garrese
Males: from 46 to 50 cm. The maximum tolerance 52 cm.
Females: from 42 to 46 cm. The maximum tolerance 50 cm.
Weight
Males: from 10 to 12 Kg.
Females from 8 to 10 Kg.
The males must very have two testicoli of normal aspect and reductions in the scroto.
DEFECTS
Every shunting line of the characteristics indicated in the description of the several regions constitutes a defect, that it must be penalized in the judgment in connection with its gravit and spread.
DEFECTS ELIMINATORI
Convergence of the aces skull-facciali, concave nasal cane, emphasized prognatismo, partial black pigmentazione also, ear totally hanging or to bat, black nails, black plantari bearings and digita them, tail rolled up on the back, unicolori brown or liver, black spots, spots browns, presence of black hairs or brown, inferior height to the two centimeters regarding the minimum previewed or advanced to i 52 cm. in the males and to the 50 in the females; tigrato cape, black mucosae.
Defects from disqualification
Enognatismo, monorchidismo, criptorchidismo, depigmentation total, eye gazzuolo.
Ringraziamo for the collaboration in the realization of the card the Sig Domenico Tricomi
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