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DOGUE DE BORDEAUX
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The beautifulst exemplary of the photos are of the breeding of the Old Maniero
The history
The Dogue de Bordeaux one of the devout antichi French dogs, probable descendant of the Alani and, in particular, from Alan veltro of which Gaston PHBUS (or FBUS) Conte di Foix says, in the fourteenth century, its Livre de Chasse, that "it has taken devout powerful a its bite of how much of it would make three levrieri".
The word "dogue" (mastiff) appears to the end of XIV the century.
The wonderful cuccioli of the photos are of the breeding MAISON DE NOEL
To met of XIX the century, these mastiff antichi little were rinomati unless in Aquitania. They were uses you for the hunting to the large game (wild boar), for combats (thick times lawyers), for the guard of the houses and the cattle, to the service of the butchers. In 1863 it had place to Paris, to the Jardin d' Acclimatation, the first French canine exposure. The Dogue de Bordeaux figured to you with theirs puts into effect them name. They existed some of various types: tolosiano type, type Parisian, bordolese type, to the origin of the Dogue puts into effect them.
The race that had a lot suffered between the two world wars, to the point of being threatened of extinction after the war of the 1939-1945, represe its development during years ' 60.
First standard ("true character of the Dogues") in Pierre MGNIN, the Dogue de Bordeaux, 1896.
According to standard in J. KUNSTLER, tude critique du Dogue de Bordeaux, 1910.
Third standard to work of Raymond TRIQUET, with the collaboration of the Medical Veterinary Maurice LUQUET, 1971.
Fourth standard reformulated according to the model of Gerusalemme (F.C.I.) from part of Raymond TRIQUET with the collaboration of Philippe SROUIL, President, and of the Committee of Socit DES Amateurs de Dogues de Bordeaux, 1993.
In a generalized manner
The Dogue de Bordeaux a molosso powerful structured, from the muscoloso body, also conserving with harmonious. It has l.aspetto of a frightening muscoloso athlete, tarchiato, imposing and fierce. Ancient dog from combat, equipped for the guard, that it carries out with vigilance and great courage, but without aggressivit much becoming attached to the master and particularly careful with the children.
the cucciolo of photo SIMON of the breeding Iraz
Characteristics
The head voluminosissima, spigolosa, wide and short, rather trapezial if seen of forehead. The powerful and wide snout, the tartufo very pigmented of black or brown, second the mask of the subject; the orecchie relatively small and devout are pigmented regarding the cape. The dorsal line must be straight, with wide and muscoloso back.
Ransom: the male measure from 60 to 68 cm to the garrese, the female from 58 to 66. The minimal weight of 50 kg for the male, 45 for the female.
Tail: much thick one to the base, in length does not catch up the garretto; low capacity, deeply inserted
Colors: unicolore mahogany or in the range of the fulvi. Red or black emphasized mask. Admitted spots white women little extended on chest and feet.
To avoid
. . Spot white woman on the head
. . Which had, cut tail
. . Tight chest
. . Small, round eyes
. . Small, too much long head, grip, round, oval
The BREEDINGS advised from inseparable:
Standard of the Dogue de Bordeaux
F.C.I. N116 14.04.1995/I 
the beautiful one dogue of photo TYSON to 16 months of the breeding Iraz
Origin: France
Date of publication of the standard of origin in vigor: 14.04.1995
Use: Guard, defense and dissuasion.
Classification the ICF:
Origin:
Group 2 Swiss Dogs of type Pinscher and Schnauzer, molossoidi and dogs from mountain and bovari
Section 2.1. Molossoidi of mastiff type
Without job tests.
Short historical signal:
The Dogue de Bordeaux one of the devout antichi French dogs, probable descendant of the Alani and, in particular, from Alan veltro of which Gaston PHBUS (or FBUS) Conte di Foix says, in XIV the century, its Livre de Chasse, that "it has taken devout powerful a its bite of how much of it would make three levrieri". The word "dogue" (mastiff) appears to the end of XIV the century.
To met of XIX the century, these mastiff antichi little were rinomati unless in Aquitania. They were uses you for the hunting to the large game (wild boar), for combats (thick times lawyers), for the guard of the houses and the cattle, to the service of the butchers. In 1863 it had place to Paris, to the Jardin d' Acclimatation, the first French canine exposure. The Dogue de Bordeaux figured to you with theirs puts into effect them name. They existed some of various types: tolosiano type, type Parisian, bordolese type, to the origin of the Dogue puts into effect them.
The race that had a lot suffered between the two world wars, to the point of being threatened of extinction after the war of the 1939-1945, represe its development during years ' 60.
- First standard ("true character of the Dogues") in Pierre MGNIN, the Dogue de Bordeaux, 1896.
- According to standard in J. KUNSTLER, tude critique du Dogue de Bordeaux, 1910.
- Third standard to work of Raymond TRIQUET, with the collaboration of the Medical Veterinary Maurice LUQUET, 1971.
- Fourth standard reformulated according to the model of Gerusalemme (F.C.I.) from part of Raymond TRIQUET with the collaboration of Philippe SROUIL, President, and of the Committee of Socit DES Amateurs de Dogues de Bordeaux, 1993.
GENERAL ASPECT:
Typically a concavilineo molossoide brachicefalo. The Dogue de Bordeaux a lend dog extremely, from the body much muscoloso pure conserving with harmonious. Constructed E' rather close to earth, is worth to say that the distance leggermente inferior sterno-ground to the height of the thorax.
Tarchiato, athletic, imposing, has an aspect much dissuasive one.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:
The length of the body, from the tip of the shoulder to the tip of the buttock, advanced to the height to the garrese in the proportion of: 11/10.
The height of the advanced thorax to the met of the height to the garrese.
The maximum length of the equal snout to a third party of the length of the head.
The minimal length of the equal snout to a quarter of the length of the head.
In the male, the cefalico perimeter corresponds to the incirca to the height to the garrese.
Behavior-character:
Ancient dog from combat, the Dogue de Bordeaux carried for the guard who assumes with vigilance and great courage but without aggressivit. Good companion, a lot attacked to its landladies and much affectionate one. Calm, balanced with answer threshold (reaction) elevated.
The male has a generally dominant character.
HEAD:
Angular, wide, enough short, trapezial Voluminosa, when seen of forehead and from the high. The longitudinal aces of the skull and the snout are convergent (towards ahead).
Cranial region:
- In the male:
the perimeter of the skull measured to level of its maximum width, corresponds to the incirca to the height to the garrese.
- In the female:
pu to be leggermente inferior.
Its volume and its shape are the consequence of the development a lot important of the thunderstorms, of the sopraorbitarie arched ones, the zigomatiche arched ones and the distance of the branches of the maxillary inferior. The advanced region of the leggermente convex skull in cross-sectional sense.
Depression fronto-nasal or stop a lot emphasized, shape with the snout an angle nearly resisted (from 95 to 100).
Deep frontal depression that goes attenuating itself towards the estremit posterior of the head. The forehead dominates the face. Wide E' however still devout that high.
The head furrowed from symmetrical wrinkles from every side of I furrow median. These deep and twisted wrinkles are furnitures to second that the dog is in attention or less.
REGION MAKES THEM:
Tartufo:
Wide, with very open narici, very pigmented to second of the mask. Retratto Tartufo (turned to the ins) admitted but never rincalcato towards the face.
Snout:
Powerful, wide, massive, but not weighted down under the eyes, enough short, advanced profile a lot leggermente concave, with pliche sobriamente evidenced. Since its width diminishes hardly until to the end of the snout, it, seen they give over, has the general shape of a square. Regarding the advanced region of the skull, the line of the snout forms a opened angle much obtuse one towards the high. Allorch the horizontal head, the end of the snout you cut, massive and wide to the base, it is found to respect to a vertical tangent front face of the tartufo. Its perimeter is approached the two thirds party of that one of the head. Its length situates between a fourth and third party of the total length of the head, from the tartufo to the crest accipita them. The limits (of a third party of the length of the head the advanced one, and of a quarter the inferior) are admitted but it does not search to you, the ideal length of the snout placing itself between these ends.
Jaws:
Much powerful, wide. The inferior prognato dog (the prognatismo a racial character). The posterior face of I recorded to you inferior in ahead and to contact of the front face of I did not record to you advanced. The maxillary inferior incurva towards the high. The mento very marked and the labbro does not have n to sopravanzare esageratamente advanced n some is covered.
Teeth:
Strong, in particular the canines. The inferior canines distance to you leggermente and ricurvi. I recorded to you very aligns to you in the maxillary inferior above all where they form one apparently straight line.
Advanced Labbro:
Often, moderately hanging, retratti them. Approval of profile introduces one rounded off inferior line. It covers the maxillary inferior on sides. In ahead the edge of the labbro advanced in contact with the labbro inferior, then V come down from every side forming one turned upside down svasata.
Cheeks:
Prominenti because of the muscular development much important one.
Eyes:
Ovals, widely distance to you. The space between the two inner angles of the eyelids is equivalent to approximately two times the length of the eye (opening palpebral). Frank look. The congiuntiva does not have to never be visible.
Color from tawny nocciola to dark for the dog to black mask; less dark colors are tolerate to you but it does not search in the subjects to mask brown to you or without mask.
Orecchie:
Relatively small, of color a little devout dark one of the cape. To the junction, the raised front base a po'. The orecchie must fall back, but not hang, the front edge flabbily being against the cheek when the dog in attention. The inferior end leggermente rounded off; it does not have to never surpass the eye. Inserted enough high, to level of the advanced line of the skull of which they they still seem to emphasize the width.
NECK: Much fort, muscoloso, pressoch cylindrical. Its abundant, lassa and soft skin. Its medium circumference pressoch equals that one of the head. E' separated from the head from I furrow little cross-sectional emphasized, light curved. Its leggermente convex advanced profile. The giogaia, very marked, it begins to level of the throat, forming two pliche that arrive until to the chest strap without hanging esageratamente. The neck, much wide one to the base, is melted without contrast with the shoulders.
Body (log):
Line (dorsal) advanced:
Very supported, with wide and muscoloso, garrese a back very marked, kidney wide, and enough short solid.
Rump:
moderately oblique until to the root of the tail.
Thorax:
Powerful, along, deep, wide, come down devout low of the elbow; wide and powerful chest strap so that the inferior profile (between the limbs) convex towards the bottom. Coasts very reductions and very bent but never to botte. The circumference of the thorax must be advanced to the height to the garrese from 0,25 m to 0,35 m.
Line (ventral) inferior:
Profile to ARPA, from the deep thorax to the ventre raised and balance, n falling n levrettato.
Tail:
Much thick one to the root. Its tip catches up of preference the garretto without to exceed it. Low capacity, n not broken off n knotted but flessuosa.
Falling back R-retired, it is raised in a generalized manner from 90 to 120 in connection with this position, allorch the dog in action without incurvar on the back n to roll up.
Limbs:
Front:
Strong skeleton, limbs many muscolosi.
Shoulders:
Powerful, with prominenti muscles. Obliquit of medium bachelor (45 approximately on the horizontal), angle of the bachelor-humeral articulation: a po' advanced to the 90.
Arm:
Much muscoloso.
Elbows:
In the axis of the body, not too much sluices against the thoracic wall n in outside.
Forearm:
Approval of forehead, straight or little tilted from outside to the indentro so as to to approach itself the median plan leggermente, above all in the dogs with chest strap much wide one. Approval of profile, vertical.
Metacarpale region:
Powerful. Of profile, leggermente tilted. Sight of forehead talora light infuori in order to compensate the light inclination of the forearm towards the inside.
Feet:
Strong, fingers very sluices, nails ricurve and strong, plantari bearings very develop to you and flexible; the dog although its weight clearly digitigrado.
Posterior:
Sturdy with strong skeleton, very angled limbs.
Approvals give behind:
posterior very the vertical parallels and give to a power impression bench the retrotreno are leggermente less wide of the front chassis.
Thighs:
A lot developed and massive, with obvious musculature.
Ginocchio or grassella:
Within a flat parallel to the median plan or leggermente in outside.
Leg:
Relatively short, muscolosa, descendant low.
Garretto:
, short nervous, moderately opened angle of the garretto.
Metatarso:
Sturdy, absent the spur.
Feet: A po' devout lenghi of the front ones, fingers very sluices.
SAILING POINTS:
Melted enough for a molosso. To the step, movement wide and melted shaving to the land. Good push of the posterior ones, good amplitude of the movements of the front ones above all to the trot, than the preferred sailing point. When the trot is accelerated, the head has the tendency to lower itself, the advanced dorsal line to tilt itself towards ahead, the front feet to reconcile very to the median plan in the briosa search of the land in ahead. Small gallop with enough important vertical movement. Able E' of large velocit running razing to the ground on of the short distances.
SKIN: Thick and sufficiently abundant.
CAPE:
Hair:
Aim, and short soft to the tact.
. Colore : Unicolore, in all the range of the fulvo, from the mahogany to the isabella. Searched Sar one good pigmentazione. The spots little extended white women are admitted to the chest and the estremit from the limbs.
Mask:
Black mask:
the mask however enough little extensive and does not have to never invade the cranial region. Pu to be accompanied to read carbonature on the skull, orecchie, the tail and the advanced part of the body. The tartufo then black.
Mask brown (a time dictates red or tawny):
tartufo then the brown, the edge of the eyelids equally brown.
Without mask: The hair fulvo; the skin to appear red (equally calls a time to you "red mask"). Tartufo then rossastro or the rose.
Height:
The ransom must correspond to the incirca to the cefalico perimeter.
- Males:
from 60 to 68 cm to the garrese
- Females:
from 58 to 66 cm to the garrese
They will tolerate 1 cm in and 2 cm in devout less.
WEIGHT:
- Males:
50 kilograms at least.
- Females:
45 kilograms at least.
Females: Identical characters but less emphasize to you.
DEFECTS:
Every scostamento from how much precedes must be considered like a defect that sar penalized in function of its gravit.
Serious defects:
- Iper-aggressive, frightening.
- short and round Head with sporgenti eyes.
- Ipertipo bulldog (flat skull, snout that measures less than a quarter of the total length of the head).
- important lateral Shunting line of the jaw.
- I recorded to you visible in constant way, when the mouth sluice.
- Back to time (convex).
- Tail that present of the vertebre knit but not turned aside.
- front Feet turn you to the indentro, also leggermente.
- front Feet esageratamente ruotati to the infuori.
- flat Thighs.
- Angle of the garretto too much opened (straight angolatura).
- angles too much sluices, dog under of s of behind.
- Garretti from vacca, garretti to botte.
- zoppicante Sailing point or important oscillations in the posterior one.
- excessive Ansimare, russante respiration.
- White man to the estremit of the tail or over the front region of the limbs, above the carpo and of the footstep.
Defects from disqualification:
- little emphasized long and tightened Head with stop, devout snout that measure of a third party of the total length of the head (lack of type in the head).
- Snout parallel to the advanced line of the skull or descendant, arched snout.
- Torsion of the jaw.
- Dog not prognato inferior.
- Canine visible in constant way, when the mouth sluice.
- Language in outside in constant way, when the mouth sluice.
- Tail al same time with nodes and had or skewed laterally (to corkscrew).
- atrophied Tail.
- Forearm storto with metacarpale region many cedevole.
- opened Angle of the garretto towards the behind (footstep which had towards ahead).
- White man on the head or the body, various colors of the cape from the fulvo.
- invalidating Tare visible.
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